What is a 6013 Rod Used For?

If you’re just getting into welding, one of the first things you'll come across is something called a 6013 welding rod—also labeled as E6013. But what is it, and why do so many welders, especially beginners, like to use it?

Let’s break it down simply.

What Is a 6013 Rod?

The E6013 is a stick welding rod used in Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW), also known as stick welding. It’s a coated metal electrode designed to carry electric current and deliver filler metal to the joint you're welding.

The "6013" name isn’t random—it tells you about the rod’s features:

• 60 = 60,000 psi tensile strength (how strong the weld is)

• 1 = Can be used in all positions (flat, horizontal, vertical, overhead)

• 3 = Indicates the type of flux coating and current type it supports.

What is it Used For?

The E6013 rod is perfect for:

• Sheet metal fabrication

• Light structural welding

• Automotive repairs

• Gates, furniture frames, brackets, and general-purpose welding

Basically, anything that doesn’t require ultra-deep penetration but needs a clean, smooth finish.

Arc Characteristics

6013 rods produce a soft, stable arc with medium penetration. That means you’ll get good fusion without burning through thin metals—great for projects where control matters more than brute strength.

How to Use It

• Set your welder to AC or DC+ polarity

• Use a lower amperage range (start around 90–120 amps for 1/8" rods)

• Maintain a short arc length

• Keep the electrode at a 10–15° angle from vertical while moving

Cleanup & Slag

6013 produces a fast-freezing slag that’s easy to chip off—great news for beginners who don’t want to wrestle with stubborn coatings.

Is 6013 Right for You?

If you’re starting out, the 6013 is a must-have in your toolkit. It helps you build confidence, make clean welds, and handle a variety of everyday welding tasks without too much hassle.

Image representation of E6013 rods included above.
Need rods or gear? Visit our store or reach out—Progressive Welding Solutions is here to help you every step of the way.

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